Dec 15, 2021 · Global optimization of industrial plant configurations using organic Rankine cycles (ORC) to recover heat is becoming attractive nowadays.
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What is the organic Rankine cycle?
Organic Rankine Cycles (ORC) are systems that can effectively recover low-grade heat for electric power generation. For ORC to be a viable technology, it should operate safely and efficiently under variable operating conditions due to exogenous and operating specifications changes.
What is the Rankine cycle explained?
The Rankine cycle, also called the Rankine vapor cycle, is a thermodynamic cycle that converts heat into mechanical energy. The Rankine cycle is name after William Johnson Macquorn Rankine, a 19th century Scottish engineer and physicist known for his research in the thermodynamic properties of steam.
What is the order of Rankine cycle?
Name
Summary
Process 1–2
Isentropic compression
Process 2–3
Constant pressure heat addition in boiler
Process 3–4
Isentropic expansion
Process 4–1
Constant pressure heat rejection in condenser
What temperature does organic Rankine cycle work?
The fluids are alkanes, fluorinated alkanes, ethers and fluorinated ethers. The ORC cycles operate between 100 and 30 °C typical for geothermal power plants at pressures mostly limited to 20 bar, but in some cases supercritical pressures are also considered.